Transition to Democracy for Iran - Part 2: The Structure of the IR Regime
The Islamic Republic Regime A) “Republic” The IR regime in Iran claims to be a republic. A republic is a type of government, where people have the power to make political decisions. In Iran, ordinary people have no voice in making important decisions about the economy or politics. The justification that the IR regime provides for ruling and the legitimacy it claims to have as a republic, go back to two referendums. The first one happened directly after the Islamic Revolution in 1979. The second one happened about a year later. In the first referendum, the election committee, which was set up by revolutionary groups and had no independent or international oversight, intentionally made a very one-sided question. The question in the referendum was „do you want the Islamic Republic – yes or no?“ The monarch had already fled the country and the revolutionaries had taken over many governing functions. So, what else would the population vote for if not the only option presented? People never...